In a move that has been anticipated for some time, the Bank of England has announced an increase in the base interest rate from 4.5% to 5%. This decision will have far-reaching implications, particularly for the mortgage and housing market. In this article, we will explore the historical context of rate increases, examine how the rise will impact fixed rate and variable rate mortgages, discuss the implications for new and existing mortgage applications, and shed light on the broader impact on the cost of living. It is important to note that seeking professional advice is crucial in navigating these changes in the mortgage market.
The Historical Links to Rate Increases
The Bank of England base rate is a key tool used to control inflation and stabilise the economy. Throughout history, interest rate increases have been implemented to manage inflationary pressures and ensure economic stability. By understanding this historical context, we can better appreciate the significance of the recent base rate increase.
Impact on Fixed Rate Mortgages
Fixed rate mortgages offer stability and certainty as the interest rate remains unchanged for a predetermined period. With the base rate increase, new fixed rate mortgage offers may see a slight rise in interest rates. However, existing fixed rate mortgage holders will not be directly affected as their rates are locked in. This stability provides some relief amid the current changes in the market.
Impact on Variable Rate Mortgages
Variable rate mortgages, on the other hand, are directly tied to the base rate. As a result, borrowers with variable rate mortgages can expect their interest rates to increase in line with the base rate hike. This emphasises the importance of considering the potential impact of rate fluctuations when choosing a variable rate mortgage.
Implications for New Mortgage Applications
For individuals considering a new mortgage application, the base rate increase may impact the affordability of their desired loan amount. Lenders will take into account the higher interest rates when assessing mortgage applications. It becomes even more crucial to work closely with a mortgage advisor to determine the most suitable options in light of the rate increase.
Considerations for Existing Mortgage Applications
Those with existing mortgage applications that are yet to be finalised may experience some changes. Lenders may re-evaluate applications in light of the increased interest rates. It is advisable to maintain open communication with your lender and seek guidance on any potential adjustments required to secure your mortgage.
Link to the Cost of Living
The base rate increase can have indirect implications for the cost of living. It may lead to increased borrowing costs, affecting personal loans, credit cards, and other forms of credit. Additionally, higher mortgage rates can impact household budgets, potentially affecting discretionary spending and savings. This broader impact emphasises the need for careful financial planning and budgeting.
With the Bank of England’s base rate increase, the mortgage and housing market will experience some adjustments. It is vital to stay informed, seek professional advice, and carefully consider the implications of rate changes when making mortgage-related decisions. Mortgage advisors can provide invaluable guidance tailored to